Section 10 — Emergent Quantum Observables (TFP, v11.1)
Quantization from Substrate Eigenmodes and Causal Coherence
10.0 Overview
Quantum observables in TFP emerge entirely from substrate constraints: linear response, causal correlations, finite handshake capacity, adjacency, and timing produce eigenmodes, frequencies, phase, uncertainty, spin, and relativistic dispersion. No external Hilbert space or operator postulates are required. Physical units are calibrated using anchors from Section 5.
10.1 Substrate Response Matrix and Eigenmodes
Linearize stochastic updates about a stable motif: \[ \delta F(t + \tau_0) = L \cdot \delta F(t) \] where \(L\) is the real substrate response matrix with elements: \[ L_{ij} = \alpha(i,j) \cdot \big(1 - \Delta T_i / T_0\big) \] encoding adjacency weights and adaptive coupling.
Eigenproblem: \[ L \cdot v_n = \lambda_n \, v_n, \quad \lambda_n = \lambda_n^\text{re} + i \lambda_n^\text{im} \] Real part → relaxation; Imaginary part → oscillation frequency.
10.2 Energy Quantization (Mode Frequency → Energy)
Define substrate action unit: \[ \hbar_c = \frac{M_c L_c^2}{T_c} \] Angular frequency of mode \(n\): \[ \omega_n = \frac{|\lambda_n^\text{im}|}{\tau_0} \] Mode energy: \[ E_n = \hbar_c \, \omega_n \] Rest-frame effective mass: \[ m_n = \frac{E_n}{c_\text{pred}^2} = \frac{\hbar_c |\lambda_n^\text{im}|}{c_\text{pred}^2 \tau_0}, \quad c_\text{pred} = \frac{L_c}{T_c} \] Interpretation: Mass measures temporal oscillation cost of an eigenmode in substrate action units.
10.3 Spatial Localization and Mass Hierarchy
Inverse Participation Ratio (IPR): \[ \text{IPR}_n = \frac{\big(\sum_i |v_n(i)|^2\big)^2}{\sum_i |v_n(i)|^4} \] Large IPR → extended mode → light mass; Small IPR → localized mode → heavy mass. Mass ratios: \[ \frac{m_n}{m_1} = \frac{|\lambda_n^\text{im}|}{|\lambda_1^\text{im}|} \] determined entirely by network topology, J/L structure, and K=12 embedding.
10.4 Emergent Phase and Superposition
Discrete causal lag: \[ \theta_{ij} = \omega \, \tau_{i \to j}, \quad \tau_{i \to j} = d_{ij} \, \tau_0 \] Coarse-grained complex observable: \[ \Psi_R(t) = \frac{1}{|R|} \sum_{i \in R} F_i(t) \, e^{i \theta_i(t)}, \quad \theta_i(t) = \text{accumulated lag from reference site} \] Superposition: \[ \Psi_R(t) = \sum_n c_n \, v_n \, e^{-i \omega_n t} \] Valid where coarse-graining is meaningful (Sections 8–9).
10.5 Uncertainty Principle from Finite Capacity
Minimal resolvable scales: \[ \Delta x_\text{min} = L_c, \quad P_c = \frac{M_c L_c}{T_c} \] Action product: \[ \Delta x \, \Delta p \ge L_c \, P_c = \hbar_c \] Energy-time bound: \[ \Delta E \, \Delta t \ge \hbar_c \] Origin: finite node capacity and address collisions. Interpretation: uncertainty = hardware jitter in the 132-bit handshake substrate.
10.6 Spin and Angular Momentum as Topological Winding
Winding number for plaquette \(p\): \[ S_p = \sum_{(u,v) \in \partial p} F_u F_v \, \text{sgn}(u \to v) \] Calibrated spin component: \[ S_z = \frac{\hbar_c}{2} S_p \] Orbital angular momentum: \[ L_z = i \hbar_c \sum_i \left( x_i \frac{\partial}{\partial y} v_n(i) - y_i \frac{\partial}{\partial x} v_n(i) \right) \] Quantization: \(L^2 = \ell(\ell+1) \hbar_c^2\). Spin emerges from scheduling/topology of updates; Pauli exclusion arises from handshake constraints.
10.7 Relativistic Dispersion from Correlation Homogeneity
Momentum from centroid motion: \[ p = m_n \, v_C \] Emergent Lorentz-invariant dispersion: \[ E^2 = (p \, c_\text{pred})^2 + (m_n \, c_\text{pred}^2)^2 \] with \(c_\text{pred} = L_c / T_c\). Lorentz symmetry emerges statistically from isotropic correlations: \(\langle F_i F_j \rangle = f(|x_i - x_j|)\).
10.8 Wave–Particle Duality and Coherence Length
Coherence length: \[ \xi_\text{quantum} = \text{average } d_{ij} \text{ over correlated sites} \] Measurement scale: \[ \Delta x \ll \xi_\text{quantum} \, L_c \Rightarrow \text{particle-like} \] \[ \Delta x \gg \xi_\text{quantum} \, L_c \Rightarrow \text{wave interference emerges} \] IPR determines particle vs. wave behavior.
10.9 Axiomatic Closure (Quantum Observables)
| Observable | Substrate Origin | Axiom |
|---|---|---|
| Energy quantization | L eigenvalues | A2, A6, A9 |
| Uncertainty | Finite node capacity | A2, A3 |
| Spin | Flow circulation / winding | A2, A3 |
| Phase | Causal lag accumulation | A6, A9 |
10.10 Hardware Limit, Remainder Resolution, and Physical Constants
Key substrate states:
- 132 — active handshake budget (12 × 11)
- 137.036 — folding resultant → α⁻¹ (Section 6.5)
- 140 — total functional bits (132 + 8)
- 144 — K² total logical adjacency (12²)
10.11 Bridge to Section 11 — Measurement
Section 10 establishes discrete spectra, eigenmode structure, and hardware constants (132, 137, 140, 144). Section 11 describes measurement as locking a handshake address to resolve a temporal remainder: collapse is a causal synchronization event where the 132-bit budget commits to a routing outcome.
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